Once in Canada there are plenty of job opportunities for immigrants.

Look for jobs in Canada

Learn about job search skills, how to get a job,workplace standards and Canadian workplace culture.

To work in Canada, you’ll need a Social Insurance Number (SIN). Apply for a SIN as soon as you come to Canada.

Get important information about working in Canada

You have many resources you can use to get help with your job search in Canada, including:

Search and apply for jobs

Before you begin to search for jobs it is a good idea to know where in Canada you desire or prefer to reside. Location is relevant to the types of jobs and their availability.

canada immigrants employment by province

Search for jobs

At the end of this page we provide you with job search tools suitable for Canadian newcomers looking for jobs.

There are many ways to look for jobs, such as:

  • research companies where you want to work by:
    • check their website for jobs they post
    • contact employers directly to ask if they are hiring
  • go to job fairs in your city or town, where you can meet employers and discuss jobs
  • browse job search websites and newspapers classified sections to see who is hiring
    • Job Bank has up to 2,000 new jobs posted every day
    • jobs.gc.ca has job postings for federal public service
  • use an employment agency that searches for jobs for you
    • call or visit a Service Canada Centre near you for lists of government employment services and training help
  • ask family and friends if they know about open jobs
    • many jobs aren’t advertised
    • you’ll only learn about some jobs by speaking to people
canada-immigrant-job-search

Other resources:

Apply for jobs

canada-immigrant-top-jobs

Once you find a job you’re interested in, you’ll usually need to apply by sending your:

  • cover letter, which is a short description of what makes you right for the job
  • résumé, which is:
    • also known as a “curriculum vitae” or a C.V.
    • a list of your qualifications and work experience

The resources listed in the section Get important information about working in Canadacan help you:

  • find information on writing a résumé and cover letter
  • prepare for an interview

After you apply

Based on your résumé and cover letter, the employer will decide whether to invite you for a job interview. A job interview:

  • gives the employer a chance to:
    • meet you
    • ask questions to see if you’re right for the job
  • helps you to:
    • learn more about the job
    • decide if you want to work for that organization
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It’s common for people to send many résumés and cover letters to different places before being invited for a job interview.

You will get a formal job offer if the employer wants to hire you.

Network

It is easier to find a job if you have a set network of contacts. Networking can help you search for jobs in Canada’s hidden job market. It’s also a good way to tell many people that you’re looking for work.

Work as a volunteer to build your resume

Volunteering means you perform a service willingly and without pay. Working as a volunteer can help you:

  • get Canadian work experience
  • practice your English or French
  • build your network of contacts
  • meet Canadians and make friends
  • find someone who will be a reference for you
  • show potential employers that you’re willing to work hard
community-and-volunteer-fair-for-newcomers

To find out how volunteering in Canada can help you find a job:

Look for bridging programs related to your job

Bridging programs help internationally trained professionals and tradespeople who want to work in their field in Canada. They can help you get a licence or certification and integrate into the Canadian workplace.

Bridging programs offer different services, which include:

  • courses
  • education and skills assessments
  • practical or workplace experience
  • exam prep for licences or certificates
  • language training for professions or trades
  • action and learning plans to help you identify training you may need

Generally, language and job search services are free. However, there may be a fee for some programs. Usually, classroom training or work experience is part of the program.

To find out about programs in your area, contact:

Consider alternative jobs

Knowing more about jobs related to your profession can give you more options for working in Canada.

Consider working in an alternative job. This way you can continue to learn about your profession or industry in Canada while you get your licence to work in a regulated occupation or trade.

Apply to the Federal Internship for Newcomers Program

canada federal internship for newcomers program

The Federal Internship for Newcomers (FIN) Program provides eligible permanent residents and new Canadians with valuable temporary Canadian work experience and training.

Eligibility for Federal Internship

To apply for the FIN Program you must have a post-secondary degree, except for some administrative positions where it’s only an asset.

You must register as soon as possible with a FIN Program partner immigrant-serving organization (ISO). You must get a full screening by April 5, 2019.

FINP eligibility requirements

When you apply you must:

  • have been a permanent resident or a Canadian citizen for 10 years or less counting from:
    • the day you became a permanent resident
    • to the day you apply
  • live or work in:
    • Ottawa/Gatineau (or within a 125 kilometre radius)
    • Halifax (or within a 100 kilometre radius)
    • St. John’s, NL (or within a 150 kilometre radius)
    • Toronto (or within a 125 kilometre radius)
    • Victoria (or within a 75 kilometre radius)

More locations may be added in future.

If you’re a graduate of the World University Service of Canada’s (WUSC) Student Refugee Program, you can apply from anywhere in Canada.

If you’ve lived in Canada longer than 10 years

If you’re a Canadian citizen who has lived in Canada for longer than 10 years, you can:

  • apply online for other federal public service jobs on GC Jobs
  • participate in other specialized recruitment programs, such as the Post-Secondary Recruitment Program
Language skills requirements

FIN Program candidates must prove that they have the necessary language skills in English or French.

canada immigration language skills requirements

You may show diplomas, transcripts, or certificates from a recognized, post-secondary institution to prove your English or French language skills. Your institution may be in Canada or abroad, and your document must:

  • show that you successfully graduated or completed a program in English or in French
  • be in English or French, otherwise you should:
    • include a translation of the original document
    • submit a letter from the institution that proves the instruction language was English or French

If you’ve only taken some courses in English or French, we can’t accept them as proof of language.

If you decide to take a language course and show proof of skills through tests, you must have one of the following:

Only scores obtained on or after May 2, 2017, in these tests will be considered

Past participants

If you were placed as an intern in one program year, you can reapply if you:

  • still meet the core eligibility criteria
  • have active and up-to-date files with an ISO
  • inform your ISO of your intent to apply before the registration deadline

You can’t reapply if you’ve completed internships in two different program years.

Find out if you’re eligible.

Look for a mentor

Many Canadian professionals and business people give free advice and coaching to newcomers settling in Canada. You can find someone to mentor you through organizations like:

Start your own business

If you’re thinking of starting your own business in Canada, you’ll need a detailed business plan.

canada startup visa

To learn more about starting a business in Canada, contact:

Find out about business immigration programs.

Workplace standards in Canada

In Canada, federal and provincial laws protect workers and employers by setting:

  • hours of work
  • minimum wage levels
  • health and safety standards
  • parental leave and annual paid vacations

Human rights laws protect employees from being treated unfairly because of their:

  • age
  • race
  • gender
  • religion
  • disability
  • sexual orientation

For more information:

Your rights as an employee

canada immigrant works

You should learn about provincial and federal labour laws before you begin work in Canada.

You have the right to join a labour union in Canada. You often have to join a union whether you choose it or not. Union fees will be taken from your salary.

You may ask for advice or help if you feel that your employer or union has treated you unfairly. Contact an officer of the ministry in charge of labour in the province or territory where you work.

You can also visit a Service Canada Centre to talk to a federal government labour affairs officer.

Federal and provincial contacts responsible for labour are:

Employment Insurance and other financial support

Employment Insurance

If you’re unemployed, you may be able to get Employment Insurance (EI). EI gives you short-term financial help while you look for work or upgrade your skills.

canada immigrant employment insurance

You may also get EI benefits if you’re:

  • sick, injured or in quarantine for health reasons
  • pregnant or caring for a newborn or adopted child
  • caring for a family member who is seriously ill with a high risk of death

If you work in Canada, you must pay into EI so that you can use it in a time of need. Your employer will usually take the EI payments from your paycheque.

If you’re self-employed, you can choose to take part in the EI program. To benefit from EI, you must apply and meet certain criteria.

Financial support for families

The Canada child benefit (CCB) is a tax-free monthly payment made to eligible families to help them with the cost of raising children under 18 years of age. The CCB might include the child disability benefit and any related provincial and territorial programs.

Other financial support programs

The government has other financial support programs for people in need. In most cases, you must meet certain criteria to use these programs. Use the Benefits Finder to find out more.

Child care

If you’re working and have young children, you may need to arrange child care. In Canada, most families don’t leave children under the age of 12 at home alone.

Child care is a major family expense in Canada and you must consider all your options to keep the cost of child care affordable for you and your family.

canada newcomers jobs

There are different options for child care:

  • nursery schools
  • drop-in day-care centres
  • licensed day-care centres
  • home-based day-care services

To learn about the options near you, speak to someone at an immigrant-serving organization.

Pension programs

There are pension programs that you may be able to use now or in the future:

  • The Canada Pension Plan (CPP), which is:
    • a program for workers and their families
    • a provider of basic financial protection if you lose income because of:
      • retirement
      • disability
      • death
    • paid into by anyone who works in Canada
    • replaced by the Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) in the province of Quebec
  • The Old Age Security (OAS) pension is a monthly payment that most people aged 65 or older can get
  • The Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) is a monthly benefit paid to eligible seniors living in Canada who:
    • receive OAS
    • have little or no other income

International benefits

Due to Canada’s international social security agreements, people who’ve lived or worked in another country may be able to get:

  • social security benefits from that country or
  • OAS and CPP benefits in Canada

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Register with SOPA Now! for FREE tools, resources and courses designed to help you find a job in your field in Canada.

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